Ethan M, 23 months old with Gaucher’s type 2

This is a guest post from Tina M. from Kansas City, Missouri.  She is the mom of Ethan, 23 months old, recently diagnosed with Gaucher’s Type 2.  

Ethan1When we found out that we were having a little boy, we were ecstatic. The pregnancy was going great. We had no complications until we hit the seven month mark. Then the complications started, and haven’t ended yet. Ethan James McKown was born at 33 weeks. He was 4lbs 2oz and 19inches long. He was a little guy, but we knew right away he was a fighter. He did well in the NICU for 3 weeks and we finally got to take him home on the forth of July 2007.

He always had large stomach but all the doctors in the NICU just simply said “he just has a large belly” and left it at that. We thought it was peculiar but we were so stressed with everything going on in the NICU that we didn’t think much of it at the time. Eventually he would grow out of it, right? We were wrong.

He went through a period where everything seemed to be getting back to normal. He started to get bronchiolitis/ bronchitis with severe double ear infections. We were fighting off every little cold and sniffle he would get. There was one night that we thought we were going to lose him. We knew he had a cold and we had taken him to his pediatrician and he gave us some cold medicine and said to keep and eye on him.

A couple of nights later we put him to bed and notice that he just wasn’t breathing right. We picked him up and tried to get him to respond to us or “liven” up a bit. He just looked at us exhausted, working very hard to breathe. When we couldn’t get him to keep his eyes open or breathe normally we decided we better take him to the ER. We went to the local hospital and it was a nightmare! They are not equipped to deal with a child that fragile and that little.

He was still very petite. Every nurse and every doctor in the ER were in that room. They did chest X-ray’s and everything else and finally made us leave the room because they had to put a breathing tube in. We were torn apart. Even the security guard who escorted us to the waiting room had tears in his eyes. We thought we were going to lose him. We called both of our parents at 2am and told them what was going on and sat and waited. The longest thirty minutes of our lives past by and we were finally allowed back to the room. He looked so helpless and completely drained of everything. The hospital had called for a transport to the area children’s hospital because they didn’t have the equipment to handle Ethan.

Ethan2The children’s hospital was about a forty-five minute drive away. We got to the children’s hospital and were immediate reassured everything was going to be alright. We were in very good hands then. They admitted him to a room and he had a bad case of bronchitis and the flu on top of it. His poor little body couldn’t keep up but he sure was fighting hard! We were there for about a week and were released to go home.

Over the next 6 months or so we were in and out of the hospital at least once a month with respiratory issues, lack of weight gain, and various other issues.

Finally in April 2008 they admitted Ethan for failure to thrive and said that he wasn’t leaving until they found out what was wrong. They ran hundreds of tests in the week we were there. They first thought he had Cystic Fibrosis, but that test was negative. They drew more blood and finally told us we could go home because they would have to wait on results from some of the tests.

A week or two after we went home, we received a call stated plainly that we had an appointment in genetics the following week. That was it. No explanation, no reasoning, nothing.

May 5, 2008 two days after my husband’s 25th birthday our lives change forever. We met with Ethan’s genetics doctor and counselor and learned that he had Gaucher Disease. We had never heard of it and had no idea what we were up against. I have never felt so helpless or heartbroken in my life. They weren’t sure which type he had, but since he presented symptoms so early and already had neurological side effects, they were leaning towards type II but were hoping for Type III.

The next week he went into surgery to get a port placed so he could receive enzyme replacement therapy. We had quite the scare when he had trouble breathing after the sedation. About three weeks later, we received the results from his Type testing. While we were in the hospital with pneumonia, we found out that he had a homozygous L444P mutation. He had type III. We were so happy we cried that day. There was a chance for him. He would at least get treatment and hopefully live a healthy happy live. He was doing well with his treatments and everything was starting to get on track. He still wasn’t gaining weight, but his levels were good. Everything seemed to be looking up for us.

Ethan3I went to visit my brother in Topeka, KS which is about an hour away. Ethan would have breath holding spells, but none were as bad as that night. He went into a fit while grandma was feeding him. I took him from her and he stopped breathing. I immediately started CPR and tried to get him back. My brother called an ambulance but I luckily got him breathing again before they arrived. That was the longest three and half minutes of my life!

After this episode, they scheduled a sleep study and realized that it was very dangerous for him to sleep. He would wake up about twenty times an hour because he would stop breathing. He was only getting two minutes of REM sleep a night. It was no wonder he wasn’t gaining weight. He was burning calories even when he was trying to sleep.

After seeing the results, the ENT clinic said that it was probably a good idea to have a tracheostomy tube put in. We were completely caught off guard with this. We didn’t know what to say but we had no choice. The risk of our son dying in his sleep was too high; we had to do the surgery. The scheduled it for the following day. They also did a surgery on his eyes to fix his strabismus.

When we saw him in the ICU after the surgery, I wanted to scoop him up in my arms and just go home. All we knew was our son was laying there with a tube in his throat to breathe through and blood filled tears. It was the most heart wrenching sight. He looked at us so confused. He couldn’t figure out why he couldn’t call out to us. He was trying to talk but no sound was coming out. His eyes would fill with tears which just made it worse. It is so hard to know that we won’t be able to hear his laugh again. We miss that more than anything.

He spent five days in the ICU and then another week on a floor before we were trained enough on how to take care of him.

A week before Christmas 2008, we went home and turned his nursery into a hospital room. We have oxygen sensors, liquid oxygen tanks, suction machine, CPR equipment, humidification machine. The list goes on. He started sleeping better and finally began to put on some weight, but not much.

In March of 2009 we had a gastrostomy tube placed and a nissen fundoplication because his acid reflux was so bad. He started to consistently gain weight and was doing better.

In April of 2009, they decided to send our blood off for more genetic testing because he was not responding to the treatments like a typical Type III patient would. We received the results a few weeks later. The results were not good. Ethan in fact has one copy of L444P gene and one copy of L444P, A456P, and V460V:1497G>C gene. His genetics doctors have never seen this variant of the disease before.

Ethan has Type II Gaucher Disease. Our world has changed forever. We just found out that our son probably will not live to see his third birthday.

We will be forced to stop his enzyme replacement therapy and he will slowly begin to fade away from us. We cannot understand why they will not allow us to continue the treatment when it seems to be doing him good. Why must they give up on our son?

Another type 2 little girl…

I met this mom online just a few weeks ago.  Her 7-month-old daughter was just diagnosed with neuronopathic Gaucher’s disease.  They weren’t sure of which type, type 2 or type 3.  They got the results today — type 2. 

I haven’t been able to stop thinking about her, her mom, and her two older siblings who are even younger than Ethan and Abigail.  They are living my nightmare that I’m praying to avoid, yet many times feel may be inevitable.   This just shouldn’t be happening!

Why can’t we get more people to realize how devastating this disease is and work with us to help us find even just a treatment to help slow the disease down!   Unlike the “big diseases” who have millions and millions poured into them to find a cure or treatment without success, we haven’t even been given a chance to really look for a treatment. 

Without awareness, there is no funding. 
Without funding, there is no research. 
Without research, our kids die. 
Our kids deserve a fighting chance.

This little girl, whom I have never met, rejuvenated my drive to continue to fight after these past two crappy days of feeling beat and defeated.  She is just two months younger than Hannah.  I’m not giving up on this, I just can’t.

What to say?

I really don’t know what to talk about tonight.  I can talk about how much we learned during her PT evaluation this morning or how much we enjoyed our developmental therapy or the informative conversation I had with Dr. Greg Grabowski this afternoon or Abigail getting into a fight at school or Scrubs ending its series after 8 years (one of my favorite shows) or still reeling from the disappointment with the failure of a Hannah Mouse or getting some very upsetting news about a partnership that was “in the works.”

I don’t know, just not feeling like elaborating tonight.

The only thing I still have in my mind is Dr. Grabowski’s comments that based on Hannah’s symptoms and presentation, he felt that she was most likely a “type 2” baby, but that I shouldn’t consider it as a “type” but more of Hannah having a “Hannah’s Gaucher’s Disease” and it is what it is.  

Yet, all I keep in my mind are his words “type 2.”  Life expectancy no more than 2 years… It isn’t anything different than Dr. Schiffmann told us of a “slow type 2 or a severe type 3” but for some reason, I had put that out of my mind.  I keep thinking she is doing so well.  I still feel she is doing so well.

Reality check, I guess.  If there is no treatment found, she will be taken away from us at any time.  At any time, she could start the “snowball effect” of symptoms. 

Why can’t I find something to help her?!

Platelets on the rise…

In the midst of all the chaos with the Hannah mouse that couldn’t be, we did receive some good news.

We received Hannah’s platelet count.  149,000!  This is the highest it has ever been, as she had been hovering between 93,000 and 106,000 during the four months before her Cerezyme treatment started.  I just have to believe that the Cerezyme is having some affect because of this!

Anyway, we are off to her PT (physical therapy) evaluation at TCH to see if we need to add additional therapy to what ECI provides.  I’m curious to see what they recommend.  We don’t have the OT (occupational therapy) or ST (speech therapy) evaluations until June.  Which stinks, because we really need to get working on her solid food issues, as we have made no progress in that.

The “Hannah Mouse” roller coaster

Today was one of those days with incredible highs and subsequent crashing down.

Our family was given an amazing, incredible gift today.  A local biopharmaceutical company had offered to create a “Hannah Mouse” for us, a genetically modified research mouse with Hannah’s unique DNA mutation.  This was HUGE!   The generosity of this company was so enormous, as creating a mouse like this is an expensive, complex, and time-consuming process (about a year or so).  

The VP that I had been working with was such a sweet man, and he contacted me multiple times to share different things he had be learning.  You could tell that he was really researching deep into this project. 

However, after hearing back from Dr. Weinreb (Hannah’s guardian angel) and talking to Dr. Sidransky at the NIH, this had been tried before by Dr. Grabowski (another leading GD23 expert) with not the results they were hoping for.  I have an email into Dr. Grabowski to have this explained in more detail in “mom terms”, but as Dr. Weinreb explained, creating the mouse model may not be easy or even possible. Even some so called mild human mutations are lethal in mouse models and that may be even more likely with a severe mutation like Hannah has.  Apparently, a “Hannah mouse” just is not possible.

Crash…

This would have been a huge boost in our fight for Hannah’s life, as it would give researchers a mouse model to test possible treatments against.  Now, we are back to square one — with this very accessible and forwarding pushing research tool in fighting disease closed to us…

Friggin’ sucks…

Three months down… (Cerezyme treatments)

Hannah's CerezymeCan you believe it has been three months since Hannah’s first Cerezyme treatment?!  

Hannah had her seventh IV infusion today, and she really handles it like a champ.  The only issue today was that we had to wait over TWO HOURS for the pharmacy to deliver the Cerezyme to the Infusion Center.  What a pain in the butt!

She also had very important bloodwork taken before her infusion after her IV was set.  These would test her Gaucher markers and CBC (platelet count!) to see if her enzyme replacement therapy has been helpful in her body (we already know it doesn’t cross the blood-brain barrier).  We should get the results of the platelets in a day or two, but we won’t see the results from the Gaucher markers for about a month.

I really, really, really, really hope we see some improvement in her markers.  This would mean there is purpose for the Cerezyme.  We honestly already feel that her spleen and liver have started to go down, but that is totally subjective, and I admit, a bit of wishful thinking.  But you know me, I’m a realist, and I really think it has helped some.